1/4/2024 0 Comments Kiddush transliterationListen to a recording of the Mourner’s Kaddish. Find the words in Aramaic, transliteration and translation below. It is included in all three daily prayer services. Written in Aramaic, the Mourner’s Kaddish is the prayer traditionally recited in memory of the dead, although it makes no mention of death. Doing this is making a kiddush Hashem.My Jewish Learning is a not-for-profit and relies on your help Donate A less extreme, and thankfully more common, example is when a person acts in an ethical, moral and gracious way, causing people to have positive feelings toward G‑d and His people. The prime example of a kiddush Hashem is when a person sacrifices his or her life rather than transgress the Torah. When we act in accordance with His will, we sanctify His name (reputation) here on earth. Kiddush Hashem: This phrase means “sanctification of the name.” We Jews are G‑d’s ambassadors to the world. This is called kiddush hachodesh, “sanctification of the month.” Learn more The court would then declare the start of a new month. Kiddush Hachodesh: In ancient times, the Jewish month would begin after two witnesses would testify before the court that they had seen the “new” moon. It is called kiddush levanah, “sanctification of the moon,” and is unrelated to the blessing said over wine. Kiddush Levanah: Once a month, there is a special prayer thanking G‑d for the moon. Holiday Kiddush: Like Shabbat, we say declarations over wine before the meals on major Jewish holidays. This cup is also called a becher, a Yiddish word probably related to the English word “beaker.” People tend to have special cups just for this mitzvah, often made of silver or other decorative materials. Kiddush Cup: You can use pretty much any cup for kiddush, provided that is holds a significant amount of wine (and it isn’t disposable, according to some). To this day, thick, sweet kosher wine is often referred to as “ kiddush wine.” For a long time most Jews could only afford cheap, sweet wine (sometimes made from raisins). Kiddush Wine: Since kiddush is the way that Jews honor the beloved Shabbat, at times people went through great effort to secure wine. However, if he says he is “making a kiddush,” you can assume it means he will be sponsoring a reception on Shabbat morning. Note: When a person says he is “making kiddush,” you know he is referring to the blessing over wine. ” Blessings are very potent, and the kiddush celebration is a great way to snag as many blessings as possible. At the kiddush, it is customary to wish the parents that they raise their child to “Torah, chuppah, and maasim tovim.(Note that the Chabad custom is to name the baby at the earliest opportunity, even if it is not Shabbat, but the kiddush is held on Shabbat.) The Jewish soul enters the body at the time of the baby-naming, and the celebration is in honor of the new soul. People often hold the kiddush following the service when they named their new baby at the Torah.We thank G‑d for the gift of a new baby girl.There are a number of reasons for this custom: These receptions can take place anywhere, in synagogues or even in private homes. It is customary to sponsor a Shabbat morning kiddush in honor of the birth of a new baby girl. People often sponsor these kiddush receptions in honor of milestones, in memory of loved ones, or just because. (It is sometimes called an oneg.) Kiddush fare can range from basic herring and crackers to elaborate meals with carving stations and sushi. Since it is preceded by the blessing over wine, the reception is often called a kiddush as well. In many synagogues, morning services are followed by a reception. Shabbat Morning ReceptionĪs an extension, we also hold a cup of wine and recite Shabbat rest–related verses and a blessing over wine before we begin our Shabbat daytime meal. You can find the text for the Friday night kiddush here. The declaration is comprised of three parts: recitation of verses from the Torah regarding the holiness of Shabbat (taken from the verses in Genesis that describe the first Shabbat in history, right after G‑d created the world), the blessing over the wine, and a blessing in which we thank G‑d for having chosen our nation and given us the gift of Shabbat. This declaration of sanctification is known as kiddush. We do this on Friday nights-once during prayers, and then again holding a cup of wine before we begin our evening meal. The Hebrew word kiddush translates as “sanctification” or “separation.” It’s a mitzvah to verbally declare Shabbat, the seventh day of the week, separate and holy.
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